Author: b_igi_adm1n

  • Congo, The Dark Side

    It was just recently that Steve Hege, the coordinator of the UN’s Group of Experts, was exposed in the media as the pro-FDLR revisionist that he is; the term used was ‘Ideological Warrior’, if memory serves me right.

    How, you may ask, did he secure that job then? He is no stranger to the UN. Before this ‘gig’, he worked as a consultant in Nepal and Lebanon and as an adviser on the UN Security Program in the DRC (military and police).

    He is, indeed, quite an influential “expert” in both the UN and NGO circles. This is where the story gets interesting… the year was 2009 when Steve Hege and his ‘buddy’, Jason K. Stearns, saw the great potential for making billions of dollars on the backs of the suffering masses in the East of the mineral-rich DRC and its never-ending wars.

    In and out of Congo since 2001, Jason Stearns is no stranger to the Congo wars and their opportunities for profit. A former employee of the United Nations’ Mission in Congo-MONUC, he was appointed by the UN Secretary-General to lead an investigation on the violence in this Central African country in the year 2008.

    Together, these two gentlemen, undoubtedly, form a dynamic duo with unparalleled influence in the highest circles of the UN and… the US Congress.

    Using their affiliation with the very influential American Think Tank, CIC (Center on International Cooperation), Hege and Stearns proposed a plan to put in place an organ, referred to hereafter as the “Enterprise” in this article, to be in charge of overseeing the extraction and distribution of 4 of Congo’s most sought after minerals: Gold, cassiterite, coltan and tungsten… all of which are found in the Kivu provinces affected by the ongoing conflict.

    The idea is to create a ‘conflict-free’ label controlled by the “Enterprise” and imposable on all minerals extracted in the DRC, if all goes according to plan in the Kivu region; this plan would effectively turn the DRC into the new Eldorado of young foreign entrepreneurs eager to make a serious buck.

    For funding, the partners thought out the perfect scheme under the hood of the United Nations and the European Union; a Great Lakes conference to give it a framework and the seal of approval of the United Nations to throw dust in the eyes of the major donors and facilitate raising millions of dollars needed for a startup with such a scale of ambition.

    For the sake of political correctness, the “Enterprise” was disingenuously dubbed “Project for independent supervision of eastern Congo’s mines”.

    The mission, as stated, is to fight the militarization of resources, a noble goal that everyone would be proud to support. To help convince donors of the importance of such an organ, the “Enterprise” enlisted the help of friendly NGOs that would help do the groundwork by producing cascades of alarmist reports on the situation in the Great Lakes region… easy when dealing with a region that has known only chaos for the last two decades.

    On the side of big multinationals, including U.S. based ones, the plan was thought out perfectly; they would, indeed, find themselves in support of such a plan whether they liked it or not, or risk being at the receiving end of heavy criticism from lobbyists and NGOs for being immoral and avid consumers of Congolese minerals at the expense of human suffering for profit.

    Accusations which would, of course, hurt their brands; in other words, show me the money and I will show you the immunity! Nintendo knows all too well what I’m talking about.

    The duo was able to petition the “Friends of Congo”, and well-meaning US Congressmen lobbied actively trying to pass laws imposing the concept of “corporate responsibility”. The “Enterprise” was able to hijack the humanitarian values of American policies in DRC.

    To justify their project, our dynamic duo argued that Congolese institutions are too corrupt and inefficient, by definition, to handle this kind of ‘gargantuesque’ task.

    Is Africa such a backward place that every time someone claims that locals lack the ability to deal with their own problems, western societies do not find the need to question the absence of unequivocal evidence to substantiate such a claim?

    Pushing such an argument, the “Enterprise” proposed that it be given all the necessary independence to operate freely as, and I quote, ‘the famous Group of Experts of the UN’… in fact, the “Enterprise” can easily be called the avatar of “The Group”!

    And why think small; on behalf of the Congolese Government, they are setting the standards of legal and illegal minerals. Under this plan, the ‘Enterprise’ will also be able to report suspicious intermediaries, based on eyewitness accounts, just like the ‘Group’.

    Even though the enforcement is left to the Congolese Government, the “Enterprise” will also have the power to have anyone detained on the basis of eyewitness accounts.

    And to top it off, the “Enterprise” will enjoy the ultimate comfort of being under the protection of the UN in the DRC and its annual $ 1.5 billion budget.

    Understandably, they will also be in charge of the, so-called, ‘dynamic mapping’, which means, in lay man’s terms, that they will be able to assess the situation in real-time and review their areas of operation whenever they see fit.

    To this end, a command and control center will be put in place to oversee the entire system by centralizing information collected by special cells deployed in nine strategic cities. Useful precision, these cells will operate in total symbiosis with the NGO Human Rights Watch and others. The “Enterprise” takes care of its friends.

    After considering the mountain of evidence pointing to the true intentions of Steve Hege and Jason Stearns, it is now clear that their, so-called, ideology was only a smokescreen to shield us from a much bigger and gruesome picture: a modern-day colonial venture ring “legally” exploiting one of the richest regions of the world!

    Steve Hege and his pal, Jason Stearns, are not the neutral observers and impartial investigative experts they would want us to believe they are; quite the contrary!

    They are the mastermind of a shady “Enterprise” that aims to, with their friends, indirectly control the minerals in Congo. Unfortunately, the attainment of this objective has been unintentionally facilitated by the newly-adopted securities rules requiring public companies to disclose the exact source of minerals procured from DRCongo.

    Yet the new rule, part of the broader Dodd-Frank package of mostly finance industry regulations, is aimed at supporting efforts to curb the exploitation of mines by rebel groups and militias in eastern DR Congo.

    But it is having the opposite effect, as trade in minerals is being pushed underground, creating windfall profits opportunities for militias and smugglers. A noble cause that has been hijacked! In other words, it seems the “Enterprise” is usurping the laudable cause defended by the US Congress and administration, for the personal benefit of a few.

    It is now also crystal clear that the tsunami of accusations against Rwanda is part and parcel of this grand scheme. With Rwanda trapped in the game, Hege could eventually give a clean bill of health to his friends in the FDLR and, through them and others, gain complete control of the minerals in this sea of chaos and despair.

    A simple look at Hege’s own publications confirm, without a shadow of doubt, his disdain for the current Rwandan leadership and his affinities to the FDLR, which he refuses to see as the terrorist and genocidal group it is, in direct contrast to the US government and the UN, both of whom listed it as such.

    Yet here he is, Steve Hege, in charge of the Group of Experts, accountable to no one but himself and his big ambitions; he couldn’t have hoped for better icing on his cake! What in the world is really happening at the UN?

    So here we are today, faced with a rather unfortunate and ridiculous situation that has led to the terrible loss of life of Congolese nationals. President Kabila launches a full scale to capture a single man, Bosco Ntaganda.

    A war which has displaced and victimized hundreds of thousands of the citizens his government swore to protect… and once he failed to capture that man, the propaganda machine swung to overdrive in blaming the M23 mutineers and pointing an accusatory finger at Rwanda, for supposedly supporting them.

    In Libya and Syria, such actions sparked international indignation and condemnation across the board, yet in the case of the DRC, the regular army –FARDC- is yet to be taken to task for the atrocities committed by its rogue units on its population.

    The lack of evidence against Rwanda has, so far, left the international community unfazed, moving instead to freeze much needed foreign aid.

    And to add insult to injury, the recent addendum to the addendum of the report, introduced even more forged “evidence”, such as the fake Rwandan Military ID officially added to the UN report’s list of evidence, which bore a hard to miss typo in the word “defense”, spelt with a “c”.

    The few western diplomats I was able to exchange with on this matter always claimed to possess complementing information outside the report.

    However, none of them was able to share that “evidence” with me? Again, what is the quality of that “evidence”, if there is any? Some would claim that I’m killing the messenger to discredit the message.

    What kind of world would we be living in, where you can be freely accused of the most atrocious things without being given a chance to clear your name or a hearing to prove your innocence.

    In any court of law, any defendant has the right to question the credibility of a testimony by proving that the witness is untrustworthy.

    Why would it be any different in the present case? The, so-called, expert’s report has been forever compromised by the shady character of the person in charge of gathering the evidence in the addendum (suggestion: the shady characters and prejudices of the main authors of the report).

    As an observer, should I remain silent in the face of such an injustice hiding the heist of the century! It is all the more important when considering the fact that the very Congolese people we would like to see protected and vindicated still remain in the same situation of despair, without a solution in sight.

    While we are caught in a whirlwind of accusations and counter-accusations, the Heges and the Stearns stand to gain billions of dollars from the age-old strategy of divide and conquer, whatever the cost in human life… and that, ladies and gentlemen, is the dark side of Congo upon, which I will never cease to shed the light.

    with Contribution from Dominique Bourra–Information and Cyber War-fare Specialist

  • President Kibaki to Address EALA Plenary in Nairobi

    The East African Legislative Assembly (EALA) will resume business next week holding its Plenary in Nairobi, Kenya.

    The sitting will take place from September 3 to September 14th, 2012 is the second Meeting of the first Session of the third Assembly.

    The Chairperson of the EAC Heads of State Summit and President of Kenya, His Excellency Mwai Kibaki, is expected to address a Special Sitting on September 4th, 2012.

  • MICT Takes Over Roles of ICTR

    A Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals has taken over some of the tasks of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, as the Tribunal winds down.

    However, it seems the roles of the MICT and the ICTR are still confusing some people, including legal practitioners.

    The presiding judge of the ICTR Appeals Chamber recently had to issue a reminder to Tanzanian lawyer Francis Stolla after he filed an appeal to the wrong body.

    Stolla is Duty Counsel defending the interests of fugitive genocide suspect Pheneas Munyarugarama. He is also current president of the Tanganyika Law Society.

    His July 11 appeal, filed to the ICTR, challenges a Referral Chamber decision to transfer Munyarugarama’s case to Rwanda.

    “Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1966 (2010), the Mechanism, and not the Tribunal, has competence to conductand complete appellate proceedings in relation to this case,” presiding judge of the ICTR Appeals Chamber Theodor Meron reminded Stolla in a July 17 order.

    Nevertheless, the lawyer made the same mistake again on July 31, filing submissions in support of his appeal before theTribunal. However, he filed them again a day later before the Mechanism.

    According to the December 2010 UN Security Council Resolution, the MICT was established to complete essential functions of the ICTR and of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) after their respective closures. The ICTY branch is not operational until next year.

    The ICTR branch in Arusha started operatingon July 1 this year. All appeals filed after that date fall under its jurisdiction.

    Other functions of the MICT Arusha branch include tracking and prosecuting (if they are caught) the three most wanted fugitives; supervising enforcement of sentences;

    providing assistance tonational jurisdictions that are investigating Rwandan genocide suspectson their territory; preservation and management of Tribunal archives; and victim and witness protection.

    The ICTR must complete all appeals and othermatters that were pending before July 1, 2012.

    Hirondelle

  • Three Sex Workers Found Dead

    Tuesday evening, three girls were found dead. They are said to have been sex workers.

    This brings the number of sex workers killed mysteriously to fifteen in just a period of one month in Kigali city alone.

    The dead have been identified as Cynthia, Vestina and Alfonsine.

    However, the reason for their killing has not yet been established.

    The three were found dead in Nyamabuye, Gatsata Sector within Kigali city.

    Yankurije, a housemate to the deceased told IGIHE that the trio died on Tuesday at about 4PM.

    She narrated that she overheard Cynthia saying she needed a man and just a few minutes later Vestine also said “lets go find men”.

    The two later moved out of the house laughing as usual to attract clients as always when they are out to hook men.

    As Yankurije narrated, the girls returned with men.

    She identified one man as light skinned and another was in his early 30’s.

    She added that the men were not saying anything but the girls kept talking too much and Yankurije got scared and became curious of what was going on in the house after the girls had returned with their catch.

    However, after sometime, the two men walked out of the house. The ladies were silent and their fellow sex workers in the neighbourhood came calling them but there was no response from inside the closed room.

    Later their friends opened the door only to find them dead. They had been strangled with sheets of cloth. And at the scene there were many used condoms.

    Yankurije said she was living with them but didn’t know all their names saying they were new to in the area.

  • One Dead, 12 Seriously Injured in Accident

    A Congolese registered car (cgo 4453AA 22) was involved today in a fatal accident along Kamembe-Bugarama Road. The car was travelling from Bukavu in DRC heading to Buvira.

    One person was killed in the accident and 12 were severely injured.

    By press time, villagers were found at the scene trying to remove the injured from the wreckage.

    The dead has been identified as Matata Creofas 73 years old.

    people at the scene told IGIHE that the accident could have been caused by failure of the car breaking system.
    cr.jpg
    the Injured have been rushed to a health center Islamique Bugarama.
    Accis.jpg

  • Rwanda, Japan Hold 9th Annual Dialogue

    Rwanda and Japan have met for their 9th annual dialogue during which both parties provided opportunity for both countries to evaluate the status of ongoing project and look at new projects for the future.

    Stakeholders briefed and updated participants on Rwanda’s Microfinance Performance; EDPRS II: Roadmap and processes, the status of Japanese Official Development Assistance and Country Assistance Policy and Japan’s cooperation by JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency).

    Participants at the dialogue also discussed progress of the execution of various projects and explored new areas of future Japanese assistance strategy for Rwanda.

    Ambassador Ben Rutsinga, who spoke on behalf of the Government of Rwanda, explained that the Annual Policy Dialogue is an important forum for the two countries to discuss and develop common understanding on a number of issues that pending to the bilateral cooperation existing between Japan and Rwanda.

    Amb.Rutsinga mentioned the significance of relations between Rwanda and Japan.

    “Rwanda values much the relation existing between our two countries and appreciates Japanese assistance in very important sectors such as human resource, rural development, industrial, economic and infrastructural development,” he said.

    The Japanese envoy Kunio Hatanaka commended Rwanda’s achievements and pledged Japan’s assistance.

    “This annual dialogue helps improve the economic cooperation. The government of Rwanda has achieved many goals in Economic.

    Japan will continue to support Rwanda to achieve its goals through EDPRS and we welcome new projects of Rwanda”.

  • Rwanda Lifts Ban on Pyramid Scheme

    Rwanda has lifted a ban on operations of an asian pyramid scheme QuestNet which conducts its business operations through Independent Representatives (IRs) and its eCommerce based business model that does not need a physical office.

    QuestNet had been banned in 2009 on the basis of contravening companies and Tax laws of Rwanda.

    An Investigation launched by the National Bank of Rwanda quickly saw the company banned by order from the finance minister.

    However, Rwanda’s Minister of Finance and Economic Planning, John Rwangombwa scripted a letter allowing QuestNet to resume its operations in Rwanda by first adhering to specific conditions.

    The conditions include; registering the company in Rwanda, obtaining a physical address, registering as a taxpayer, making monetary transfers in line with the country’s laws, declaring members of the QuestNet chain to tax authorities, and storing the items being sold in a warehouse in Rwanda.

    “Upon review of your request to lift the ban on your business, and after consultations with different stakeholders, we hereby lift the ban and allow your company to resume operations as long as you abide with the conditions,” wrote Minister Rwangombwa.

    QuestNet is actually a pyramid scheme and is already banned is several American and Asian countries.

    It quickly established what it describes as a “life changing vehicle”, but what is considered by most a life destroying scam, in Africa.

    QuestNet says it sells two products. One of them is the Bio Disc, a miracle filter which ‘energises’ water.

    The other is the Chi Pendant, which is supposed to protect and therefore vastly improve your well-being by banishing ‘bad waves’ such as those from microwaves, mobile phones and radiations from other electronics.

    In 2010, FRANCE 24 editorial team examined QuestNet’s activities.

    It was discovered that Questnet is a non-sustainable system in which the products are phoney and the salespeople deceived.

    The QuestNet managers con potential salespeople into believing that they will easily find others willing to sell the products too and therefore receive regular commission.

    However, while the first few of those involved do earn some money from the system – an outcome used to convince others that it works – they soon become too many salespeople and not enough buyers to purchase the product.

    The system is illegal in many countries, including France, Belgium and Canada.

    The geographical origin of QuestNet is unknown, although online records show that the company originated in the US, when it worked under the name of “Gold-Quest International”, selling coin collections to indigenous Americans.

    In 2008 the assets of “Gold-Quest International” founder were frozen after a court order.

    Today, the company is making tracks in Africa. Its first targets were Uganda, Kenya and Rwanda, where it tried to commercialise coasters that supposedly protect you from contracting HIV.

    The sale of the products is fraudulent and targets the poorest of society – those who are desperate to make money quickly.

    The scam destroys relationships, because it’s to family and friends that recruited salesmen then sell the scheme to themselves.

    They convince their friends into indebting themselves in order to enrol in the scheme, and later find themselves responsible for both their own and their friends’ financial struggles when the pyramid collapses.

  • New Taxi Tarrif Announced

    The Rwanda Utilities and Regulatory Agency RURA have announced new tariffs for hiring vehicles and taxi charges.

    It has been stated that for every Kilometer in a taxi (taxi voiture or special hire taxi), passengers will be charged Frw500 per kilometer.

    Airport Taxis have been charging Frw509 per kilometer.

    Non Airport Taxis have been charging Frw433 per kilometer. Hiring a Taxi per day had been cost at Frw42,000.

    RURA has also directed that all taxis be fitted with gadgets that can record distance travelled from which passengers shall be charged. Or passenger shall be charged according to time spent in the car.

    The tariff has been changing since 2005 although there have been disagreements between taxi operators and the regulatory agency RURA.

    In 2005, Airport taxi charged Frw3000 per hour and by then hiring the taxi for a day used to cost Frw20,000.

    In 2008 the tariff was adjusted to Frw 4000 charged per hour for airport Taxi and Frw30,000 charged for hiring the taxi for the whole day.

    In 2011 the charges for hiring Airport taxi was adjusted to Frw4,000 per hour and Frw 40,000 per day.

    During the meeting, participants failed to agree on specific time a taxi should wait for a passenger.

    Kayitare Deogratias representing Kigali Taxi Services told the meeting that normally taxi operators wait for the passenger for only 15 minutes. After that, the passenger is charged Frw50 on extra 15 minutes.

    He said this was always notified to the passenger before using the taxi services.

    However, RURA was of the view that passengers should not be charged ‘Waiting Time’ before a clear position is adopted.

    Ndikuriyo Innocent representative of Airport taxi operators commended the new tarrifs which he said would reduce disagreements with passengers.

  • Police Operation Seizes Eight Thugs

    A Police operation at Nyabugogo yielded the arrested of eight suspected thieves including pick pockets, car jerking and handbag snatchers in the busy Nyabugogo surburb in Kigali city.

    During the operation, the suspects were found offloading machandise from cargo trucks parked in the area. They had already removed four suitcases and other assorted items which they had hid.

    The suspects and other thugs in the area are said to always hide in areas of Nyabugogo swamp. During the operation they tried to escape towards the swamp to hide.

    Harindimana Emmanuel is among the suspects arrested although he denies having any hand in the theft but admitted having information vital to the thugs in the area.

    Chief Superintendent Rutikanga Rogers in charge of Kigali city Police warns against people engaged in such activities that they will be apprehended.

  • Somalia Gets Speaker of Parliament

    Somalia members of parliament have elected Mohamed Osman Jawari as speaker of parliament.

    Jawari is former minister in the administration of Siad Barre, whose government was the last to control the whole country before it was toppled in 1991.

    Jawari from the Rahanweyn clan was chosen by legistilators that were sworn in last week. His rivals all withdrew from the race.

    His election means the outgoing speaker Shariff Hassan Sheik Adan is unlikely to be president when that post is filled in the coming days.

    Adan is also from the Rahanweyn clan and power is traditionally shared.

    The president is normally from a different clan to the speaker of parliament.

    Adan was a bitter rival to outgoing President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed.

    Ahmed, a moderate Islamist, is one of the front-runners in the presidential race.